---
title: "Botulism Risk Push for Injunction against Chung's Products LP"
date: 2010-04-03T17:33:00-07:00
author: Bill Marler
canonical_url: "https://marlerclark.com/news_events/botulism-risk-push-for-injunction-against-chungs-products-lp"
section: News
---
[All News](/news_events) / [Outbreaks](https://marlerclark.com/news_events/outbreaks) /

# Botulism Risk Push for Injunction against Chung's Products LP

 

 

 The U. S. Department of Justice, in an action initiated by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, is seeking a permanent injunction against Chung’s Products LP ("Chung’s"), an egg roll manufacturer in Houston, Charlie A. Kujawa, the company’s president, and Gregory S. Birdsell, the firm’s director of quality assurance.

The complaint, filed in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Texas, charges the defendants with violating the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the "Act") by preparing, packing and holding shrimp egg rolls under insanitary conditions, whereby they may have become contaminated with filth and rendered injurious to health. The complaint concerns Chung’s fish and fishery products. It does not include Chung’s other food products.

"The agency has previously warned the company that corrective actions need to be taken in this facility," said Michael Chappell, the FDA’s acting associate commissioner for regulatory affairs. "This FDA action is aimed at protecting the public health."

The shrimp egg rolls produced by Chung’s are sold in grocery stores and large retail stores nationwide.

FDA inspections have revealed significant deviations from the seafood Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point (HACCP) requirements, which are designed to protect the public from food safety hazards in fish and fishery products. Failure to comply with the seafood HACCP regulations renders food adulterated under the Act.

A 2009 FDA inspection of the firm showed significant deficiencies with the firm’s HACCP plan, including the continued failure to control for the risk of Clostridium botulinum ("C. botulinum") toxin formation in its shrimp egg rolls that are packaged in modified atmospheric packaging at refrigerated temperatures.

Ingestion of C. botulinum toxin can cause botulism, a potentially fatal disease. Although the incidence of botulism is very low, the disease can cause paralysis and has a high mortality rate if treatment is not prompt and appropriate.

The 2009 inspection also found the presence of Listeria monocytogenes ("L. mono") in the firm’s egg roll processing environment. L. mono can cause listeriosis, a disease that can be very serious, even fatal, for high-risk groups such as unborn babies, newborns, the elderly, and those with impaired immune systems.

  

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##### Related Resources

   

 

######  [What is Botulism?](https://marlerclark.com/foodborne-illnesses/botulism/what-is-botulism) 

Botulism is a life-threatening paralytic illness caused by neurotoxins produced by an anaerobic, gram-positive, spore-forming bacterium—Clostridium botulinum. Botulism is a rare disease and only affects a few hundred persons each...

 

######  [Epidemiology and Microbiology of Botulism](https://marlerclark.com/foodborne-illnesses/botulism/epidemiology-and-microbiology-of-botulism) 

C. botulinum bacteria and spores are widely distributed in nature because they are indigenous to soils and waters. They occur in both cultivated and forest soils, bottom sediment of streams...

 

######  [Symptoms of Botulism](https://marlerclark.com/foodborne-illnesses/botulism/symptoms-of-botulism) 

After their ingestion, botulinum neurotoxins are absorbed primarily in the duodenum and jejunum, pass into the bloodstream, and travel to synapses in the nervous system. There, the neurotoxins cause flaccid...

 

######  [Detection and Treatment of Botulism](https://marlerclark.com/foodborne-illnesses/botulism/detection-and-treatment-of-botulism) 

Although botulism can be diagnosed based on clinical symptoms, distinguishing it from other diseases is often difficult, especially in the absence of other known persons affected by the condition. Common...

 

######  [Botulism Outcomes and Long-Term and Permanent Injury](https://marlerclark.com/foodborne-illnesses/botulism/botulism-outcomes-and-long-term-and-permanent-injury) 

In the past 50 years, mortality from botulism has fallen dramatically (from about 50% to 8%) because of advances in supportive care, which is the mainstay of treatment. The respiratory...

 

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